"No, It's Not in My Head!" Coping With General Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Worrying about that presentation at work next week?If you have GAD, there are many things you can do to
Feeling anxious about an upcoming medical exam?make yourself feel better and you don't necessarily
Stressing about your kids' welfare? Worries are parthave to seek out professional help. For some, self-help
and parcel of leading a busy life in this modern, hecticstrategies are enough to get the anxiety symptoms
world, but when the worries take over and becomeunder control. For others, additional therapy and
something more serious like General Anxiety Disordersupport is needed. But whether you seek medical
(GAD), they can impact on your health and happiness.attention or not, self-help coping techniques will help
Approximately 6.8 million American adults suffer fromreduce your overall anxiety levels.
General Anxiety Disorder and some believe thatEffective self-help techniques for generalized anxiety
number is increasing each year.disorder (GAD) include:
So what is General Anxiety Disorder?• Dealing with your worry and anxiety in a
It is an anxiety disorder that is characterized by anproductive way such as challenging irrational
excessive, uncontrollable and often irrational worryworrisome thoughts, learning how to postpone
about everyday things that is disproportionate to theworrying, and learning to accept uncertainty in your life.
actual source of worry. As well as the irrational• Instigating anxiety-reducing lifestyle changes, such
worries about wealth, health and the well-being ofas eliminating caffeine, starting an exercise program,
family and friends, GAD sufferers often exhibit aimproving your diet, and drawing on the support of
variety of physical symptoms that can include fatigue,family and friends.
headaches, nausea, muscle tension or aches,• Learning and practicing relaxation techniques, such
numbness in hands and feet, trembling, twitching andas meditation, deep breathing and yoga. Consciously
rashes.relaxing for even 20 minutes can make a difference!
How do you know if you have General AnxietyWhen to seek treatment
Disorder rather than just "normal" worries?If despite trying out the self-help techniques listed
"Normal" worries includeabove your anxiety is still getting in the way of your life
• Your worrying doesn't get in the way of your dailyand/or your emotional well-being, it's time to seek
activities and responsibilities.professional help. Before you do that, though, it is
• You are able to control your worrying.important to make sure that your symptoms are truly
• Your worries, while unpleasant, don't causedue to GAD. If you have struggled with anxiety and
significant distress.fears your whole life, it's likely that your anxiety
• Your worries are limited to a specific, small numbersymptoms are due to GAD. However, if your anxiety
of realistic concerns.symptoms are relatively new, this could be a sign of a
• Your bouts of worrying last only a short timedifferent problem. For example, many medical
period.conditions and medications can cause anxiety, as can
General Anxiety Disordertraumatic experiences. The worries created by these
• Your worrying significantly disrupts your job,situations are usually short-lived and not related to
activities, or social life.GAD.
• Your worrying is uncontrollable.It can be difficult for the possible GAD sufferer to be
• Your worries are extremely upsetting andobjective about their symptoms so it is always best to
stressful.seek a mental health professional to get an accurate
• You worry about all sorts of things, and tend todiagnosis and appropriate treatment. GAD is often
expect the worst.accompanied by other problems, such as depression,
• You've been worrying almost every day for atsubstance abuse, and other anxiety disorders so for
least six months and the accompanying physicalyour treatment to succeed, it's important for these
symptoms have also been present for a similarfactors to be considered so that you receive help for
amount of time.ALL of the problems you're dealing with.
How to cope with General Anxiety Disorder