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Anxiety Panic Attack & Agoraphobia--Impact of Personality

This article is mainly written for thebiofeedback,  much  less  their  breathing.
professional treating anxiety panic attack
via hypnosis, biofeedback, psychotherapy,Two years later I opened the Biofeedback
psychiatry... However, the sufferer may useCenter of NJ in Middletown, NJ and after
the  information  to guide his/her therapist.about four years of poor results-only 30%
improvement (no better than placebo)--with
Based on a stress management model, theanxiety/panic attack clients I hired a
technique is different than generallypsychotherapist to work with them. My
associated with main stream stress managementthinking was that it must be something deep
training. Let me clarify. It is often assumedrooted causing the problem and I wasn't
that a stress management model is synonymousqualified  to  do  therapy nor did I want to.
with body awareness techniques that utilize
inward focus. The other technique is outwardAfter another five years we evaluated her
focus initially used by Lacy, a psychologist.success and even though the clients came for
It is the one most effective for all anxietymany more sessions than they did with me-she
panic attacks. It likewise is effective forwas better at hand-holding-the results were
all other maladies, but because it is lessno better. The only consolation was that I
defined, it is generally only used in morewasn't the one seeing the clients-I could
advanced training and left out of thefocus on clients with stress related health
protocols  for  initial  training  sessions.issues that brought me much greater success
rates.
In this article I want to focus mainly on the
why's that contribute to one developingOne Saturday afternoon I received a phone
anxiety issues as opposed to some othercall from our psychologist who was doing an
stress related issue such as ulcers orintake with a new client-I'll call her Jane.
colitis--not that some individuals don'tHe informed me that Jane wanted biofeedback
develop  both.for her panic/agoraphobia and nothing else.
She was dictating her treatment. She and her
Generally anxiety/panic/agoraphobia is foundhusband drove some distance and they very
in  those  whomuch wanted to start immediately and refused
psychotherapy  as  he  recommended.
·  Have less than healthy eating habits or
It was his opinion that her high motivation
· Are taking medications that contributeand expectation would be instrumental (pun
to  panic  and  anxiety  as  a  side  effect.intended) in biofeedback working. Reluctantly
I agreed to see Jane and her husband hoping
Most are in the first category and it'sto convince them that psychotherapy was the
contributed to a high sugar or refined foodroute  to  go.
diet. They generally drink caffeinated
beverages and eat lots of snack foods. IfShe made it clear she wanted nothing to do
they were to correct their eating habits inwith psychotherapy and it was biofeedback or
advance, they would never develop of anxietynothing. I didn't waste much time trying to
panic attack for anxiety is simply a hormonalconvince her re psychotherapy. Instead after
response to large blood sugar changes.twenty minutes of getting to know her, I
However, once the pattern of anxiety hasbegan her with basic "close your eyes inward
generalized or developed into panic andfocus breathing exercises," and observed her
agoraphobia, then simply changing eatinggo into a panic attack within minutes. She
habits usually isn't enough because the mindopened her eyes. She and her husband were
has  begun a conditioning process-more later.quite apologetic, paid their fees, and left
quite  abruptly.
And likewise the same conditioning process
affects the second group for even once thePersonality? I'll jump ahead and share with
meds causing anxiety are stopped, theyou what I leaned about personality. First it
symptoms  continue.was easy for me to see Jane as the classic
attention getting irresponsible secondary
But the main question is, "Why do anxietyreward getting individual-a no brainer so to
panic attack sufferers develop Anxiety andspeak which was a total erroneous assumption
others who likewise are hypoglycemic developas were all clients suffering from anxiety
muscle pains and aches, or hypertension,that  I  had  ever  seen.
ulcers,  colitis...?
Contrary to what I was told and learned to
The answer is in one's personality. Effectivebelieve, anxiety sufferers are Type A
treatment of an anxiety sufferer requiresperfectionist individuals. They are totally
that the therapist understands theresponsible (in some or many areas of their
personality that contributes to thelives) and don't use symptoms for secondary
development  of  anxiety.reward (even though it appears that way).
They need to be right. You might ask, "Who
I first began working with anxiety clients indoesn't?" Contrary to most of us who like to
the late 70's under the supervision of twobe right, they really need to be right. In
psychologists for the World Health Medicalfact it's this universal need to be right of
Dental Center in the World Trade Center, NYC.anxiety sufferers that makes waking hypnosis
Dr. Joyce Brothers was one of thework. They are the kind of person you would
consultants. I asked my superiors for advicewant to have as an employee-minus the anxiety
in how to work with anxiety sufferers. Mywhich may totally incapacitate them. In fact
main treatment modalities were biofeedbackit's their high sense of responsibility that
and hypnosis. I asked them for the protocolworks against them in contributing to
that they wanted used and was told somethingdevelopment of anxiety issues whereas someone
similar to, "Anxiety patients are basicallysuffering from hypertension is also a type A
babies. They use anxiety generally forindividual, but be more of a driven, less
secondary rewards. We don't expect you'llpatient person than the responsible one who
have much success. Simply teach them bodydevelops  anxiety.
awareness techniques and hold their hands.
They are generally an irresponsible group ofAlthough there are many more issues such as
patients."diet, handling disappointments, the general
adaptation syndrome... this is the first
I was too young to dispute what I was toldprogram of its kind that takes personality
and accepted it as truth. Needless to say, Ifactors in consideration. A survey of the
didn't have very much success hand holdingparticipants indicated an 80% success rate in
and most clients came three or four sessionsovercoming anxiety panic attack and
at most and then stopped coming-they couldagoraphobia.
never get their muscles to relax with



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